See abrupto on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:abruptus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptuslbor.\nGalician abrupto\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"break, burst, tear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be breaking\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"break\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"tear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrewp-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrunépti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abrumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abruptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"abrupto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"abrupto\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin abruptus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptuslbor.\nGalician abrupto\nLearned borrowing from Latin abruptus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrupta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abrupto (feminine abrupta, masculine plural abruptos, feminine plural abruptas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 7 17 6 10 10 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 25 3 3 2 4 4 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 26 2 2 2 3 3 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 9 4 4 4 6 5 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 6 3 3 3 4 4 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abruptamente"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abrupt"
],
"id": "en-abrupto-gl-adj-A-LAfsMh",
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "abrupto"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abruptō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "abruptō"
},
"expansion": "abruptō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abruptus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of abruptus"
],
"id": "en-abrupto-la-verb-MAtKF7mo",
"links": [
[
"abruptus",
"abruptus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "abrupto"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abruptamente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:abruptus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptuslbor.\nPortuguese abrupto\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"break, burst, tear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be breaking\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"break\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"tear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrewp-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrunépti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abrumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abruptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"abrupto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"abrupto\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin abruptus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptuslbor.\nPortuguese abrupto\nLearned borrowing from Latin abruptus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrupta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mais abrupto",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "o mais abrupto",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptíssimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ab-rupto",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Brazil"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "+abs"
},
"expansion": "abrupto (feminine abrupta, masculine plural abruptos, feminine plural abruptas, comparable, comparative mais abrupto, superlative o mais abrupto or abruptíssimo)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"brup",
"to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abrupt (extremely steep)"
],
"id": "en-abrupto-pt-adj-f-XdsWyE",
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
],
"qualifier": "cliff; or similar; cliff; or similar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a mountainside, cliff, or similar) abrupt (extremely steep)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a mountainside"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "íngrime"
},
{
"word": "brusco"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abrupt; sudden (happening without notice)"
],
"id": "en-abrupto-pt-adj-pbmRRtDZ",
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an action or occurrence) abrupt; sudden (happening without notice)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an action or occurrence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repentino"
},
{
"word": "brusco"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abrupt; curt (terse to the point of being rude)"
],
"id": "en-abrupto-pt-adj-zYewabFf",
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"curt",
"curt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person or action) abrupt; curt (terse to the point of being rude)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person or action"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ríspido"
},
{
"word": "indelicado"
},
{
"word": "brusco"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbɾup.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈbɾu.pi.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈbɾup.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈβɾup.tu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈbɾup.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "abrupto"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abruptamente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:abruptus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptusbor.\nSpanish abrupto\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"break, burst, tear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be breaking\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"break\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"tear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrewp-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrunépti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abrumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abruptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abrupto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"abrupto\">\nBorrowed from Latin abruptus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptusbor.\nSpanish abrupto\nBorrowed from Latin abruptus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrupta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abrupto (feminine abrupta, masculine plural abruptos, feminine plural abruptas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧brup‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧brup‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "roto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 32 32 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 27 27 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abrupt"
],
"id": "en-abrupto-es-adj-A-LAfsMh",
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 32 32 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violent"
],
"id": "en-abrupto-es-adj-hvuKLNH5",
"links": [
[
"violent",
"violent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 32 32 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steep"
],
"id": "en-abrupto-es-adj-qqhKy5dY",
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heavy"
],
"id": "en-abrupto-es-adj-ItWSXtZG",
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbɾubto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞ɾuβ̞.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubto"
}
],
"word": "abrupto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abruptamente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:abruptus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptuslbor.\nGalician abrupto\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"break, burst, tear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be breaking\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"break\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"tear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrewp-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrunépti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abrumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abruptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"abrupto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"abrupto\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin abruptus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptuslbor.\nGalician abrupto\nLearned borrowing from Latin abruptus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrupta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abrupto (feminine abrupta, masculine plural abruptos, feminine plural abruptas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician entries with etymology texts",
"Galician entries with etymology trees",
"Galician entries with etymon",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician learned borrowings from Latin",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician terms borrowed from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrew-",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂epó",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"abrupt"
],
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "abrupto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abruptō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "abruptō"
},
"expansion": "abruptō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abruptus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of abruptus"
],
"links": [
[
"abruptus",
"abruptus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "abrupto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese comparable adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrew-",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂epó",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abruptamente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:abruptus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptuslbor.\nPortuguese abrupto\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"break, burst, tear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be breaking\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"break\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"tear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrewp-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrunépti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abrumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abruptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"abrupto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"abrupto\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin abruptus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptuslbor.\nPortuguese abrupto\nLearned borrowing from Latin abruptus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrupta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mais abrupto",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "o mais abrupto",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptíssimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ab-rupto",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Brazil"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "+abs"
},
"expansion": "abrupto (feminine abrupta, masculine plural abruptos, feminine plural abruptas, comparable, comparative mais abrupto, superlative o mais abrupto or abruptíssimo)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"brup",
"to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "roto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"abrupt (extremely steep)"
],
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
],
"qualifier": "cliff; or similar; cliff; or similar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a mountainside, cliff, or similar) abrupt (extremely steep)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a mountainside"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "íngrime"
},
{
"word": "brusco"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abrupt; sudden (happening without notice)"
],
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an action or occurrence) abrupt; sudden (happening without notice)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an action or occurrence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repentino"
},
{
"word": "brusco"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abrupt; curt (terse to the point of being rude)"
],
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"curt",
"curt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person or action) abrupt; curt (terse to the point of being rude)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person or action"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ríspido"
},
{
"word": "indelicado"
},
{
"word": "brusco"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbɾup.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈbɾu.pi.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈbɾup.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈβɾup.tu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈbɾup.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "abrupto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ubto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ubto/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrew-",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂epó",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abruptamente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:abruptus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptusbor.\nSpanish abrupto\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"break, burst, tear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be breaking\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"break\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"tear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrewp-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrunépti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abrumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abruptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abrupto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"abrupto\">\nBorrowed from Latin abruptus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptusbor.\nSpanish abrupto\nBorrowed from Latin abruptus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrupta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abrupto (feminine abrupta, masculine plural abruptos, feminine plural abruptas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧brup‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧brup‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "roto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"abrupt"
],
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"violent"
],
"links": [
[
"violent",
"violent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steep"
],
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heavy"
],
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbɾubto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞ɾuβ̞.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubto"
}
],
"word": "abrupto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abrupto meaning in All languages combined (18.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.